WebBiotite is a common phyllosilicate mineral within the mica group. The high content of iron ions gives it a dark hue. ... Thin sheets are transparent to translucent, books are opaque. Cleavage: Basal, perfect: Mohs Hardness: 2.5 to 3: … WebBiotite Thin sheets Dark Green, Brown, or Black Colorless 2.5 - 3 None Transparent to Translucent None None Calcite Rhombic Prism Colorless or White Colorless 3 None Transparent to Opaque Reacts Fluorescent Feldspar - Irregular - Cleavage Visible White, Pink, or Grey Colorless 6 None Opaque None Fluorescent Fluorite Octohedral
How can you distinguish muscovite from biotite in thin section?
WebAnswer: Mica Mica is the name of a family of complex aluminum silicate minerals that can be split easily into paper-thin, flexible sheets. If broken across the grain at right angles to the flat, smooth surface, they fracture raggedly. Biotite Properties of Biotite It is a black mica with perf... WebNov 8, 2024 · The mica minerals have one perfect cleavage that allows them to be broken into very thin sheets. This is very distinctive. Muscovite is clear, silvery, or coppery silver in color (depending on the thickness of the sample and presence of impurities) whereas fresh biotite is black. flipped paramedic
Mineral Resource of the Month: Mica - EARTH …
WebBiotite mica Pronounce: • Biotite, a complex silicate, has a composition of K(Mg,Fe) 3 (AlSi 3)O 10 (OH) 2. • Biotite is identified by its non-metallic, shiny luster; dark brown or black color; one perfect cleavage; and thin, elastic sheets. • Biotite is a soft mineral. Its hardness is 2.5 to 3. • Its specific gravity is 2.7 to 3.1. WebBiotite and muscovite are aluminum-containing silicates which cleave in thin sheets and are called micas. Biotite is a general field term for dark micas. Biotite has the general formula (K(Mg,Fe) 3 (AlSi 3 O 10)(OH) 2) . The presence of iron and magnesium in biotite makes it darker in color than muscovite. http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Geophys/biotite.html greatest hobby model railroading